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Lokusha, umhlaba ungene phakathi kwezinto ezifundekayo ngokwesikhashana sokuthuthukiswa kweelektri, esebenza ngokulandelayo lokungaphelele ukusuka kwamaphi amashini angasebenza ngaphandle kokuthi abantu bayenze ngeelektri. Kulesi sikhathi, kuna yindlela elineyinye iyiyo yokugcina okungavunyelwe, kodwa ayithetha ngempahla: isipheyasi. Amasipheyasi amane amakhono okanye amalayizi ahlukene asebenzisa ukwenza ukubuyisela nokuhlola kwezinhlobo zezisekelo ngaphakathi komthombo wesikhashana sokuthuthukiswa kweelektri. Lolu hlobo lomhlahlo lihlanganisa uqukuzelelo kweamasipheyasi, izimbongi zakhe, izindlela zakusebenza, kunye nezintrendi ezininzi lesi sikhashana sokuthi ngokulandelayo.
Ukufunda Ukuxoxwa Kweamasipheyasi
Kwiindlela zokuthumela umoya wokusetyenziswa, amadevayisi ayisho nge-“spacers” azisebenziselwa ngokuphambili lokuhlala ukusureka idistanshi phakathi kwezikhono nezicatulo ezimbili. Bazifundza ukukhathala okanye iziphumo somoya esebenzayo ezinceda izinsuzwano ezincane nokubhekisisa. Bazihlala ngendlela enhle lokuhlala kunoma futhi bazihlonipha isenzo sokuqasha kwezilondolozi. Ngokushesha lokusebenzako kunye nomthetho wezindawo, inani lespacers lizalwa ngokupheleleyo kuhluke kwezintsha, pasker, polymer, metal kunye neminyango emakhomisheni.
Amathupha KaSpacers
- Spacers Yempolymer : Ama-deyisi ayisho nge-spacer yempolymer ayiqinile kakhulu kunye nokwenza ukuhlala ngokucorosha khona kungaba abaningi amasethi. Izicatshulwa zakho zingavumelekile ukusetshenziswa kwisebe sokuthula olunyawiswayo ngokuba zimaphumeleyo ukusuka kwezinye izindawo.
- Metal Optics Spacers : Ukusuka kwezinye izinhlobo zokugcina amandla, amaxwebhu we-metali akhishwa ngalumi noma isteele. Okungakho, amaxwebhu we-metali ayibonisa umndeni okulandelini kunye nokuphucumana. Bazoqala ezindleleni zokuhlola amaphandle ahlukene phakathi kokuthi ubuninzi bokubambelela yomsebenzi yikhankaso.
- Amasiphere Amakhulu : Bayegcwangazela kwindawo yokuba abahlukene, amasiphere amakhulu amabizwa ngokushesha. Abaningi amandla kunye nokuhlukaniselo oluhle lwe-amandla-kuhlula-kwesihlanu kunye nokuhlukaniselo oluhle lokuhlola imfuyo. Ngakho ke, bayebizwa njengokubhebhekileyo ukusetshenziswa kuzindaweni ezidingekayo.
Useto Lwamasiphere Kwesicwangciso
Ama-spacer azokubeka kwi-systemi yoku-setsha umoya, njengamanzi amahhaleli, amasityesheni, ukuhlala ngokwesintu kwenzeleleyo emahhaleleni. Emahhaleleni, ama-conductor acinzane kwezikhethelo ezilayiswayo. Ngenxa yalokho, kumasityesheni bakufuneka bazame ukugcina nokuhlola izicabango zakhe zodwa asibuyele ngaphandle kokuthi akukho isithuthuko. Ngaphezulu kwalokho, baye bazihlabelela kakhulu kwi-transformers yokwenza ukusetyenziswa sentsha phakathi kwamalayiswayo okuhulumile kunye nezikhethelo ezilayiswayo.
Ama-spacer Njengoba Iphakamise Ukusenzeniso
Ngenxa yamakhono asebenzayo kwiseva esisebenza umoya, usapho lwendawo lokuhlola. Bazokufa ukhona ukuba akuzange athathwe ngendlela elungileyo. Amaspa laso ngenxa yalokho olubekwe ngokuqala, kulandelayo, alabelwa ukuba kuyabo indlela yokuhlola ngokuthiwe zihlabeleke ekupheleni kwegcino lokusebenza komphendisi. Ukubezwa okungenani kunomthombo omtsha wokusebenza komphendisi okugcinwe. Lokhu sikhankanyiswi ngokushesha ukuba lokhu kuhlobene nokukhetha amaqhele abeze ngaphandle kokuthiwe iziqephu, kodwa kanye neziqhuthu ezinenzekayo. Izifundiso eziphumuleleyo zamaspa zikwenza le ndawo lokuhlola lokunyusa ukusuka kwesiphumo sokuthiwe imali.
Yini Okuyafuneka Lapha Ngezimvo Zokusetyenziswa Kwisiko Lesi Spacer?
Ngena kwiqhobo lokuthi lapho umthetho wokugcina amaxesha ufumana, isigaba sokuqala sesihlangene ngezindlela ezifanekayo. Ukusukelwa kwezindlela zokuhlola amaxesha kanye nokufakela izindawo ezincane ezincedwayo esingabhedliseyo okulandelayo ngokwesikhatsi sokunquma kwezindlela ezithile. Ngokubalulekile, ukusebenzisa komkhuhlane yokuhlola okuyona kunye nokuphucula kwamakhono apha kusetyenziswa kukhoza lokungavameleka kanye nokusenzenisa izindlela ezithile ezincedwayo. Ngakho ke, isimusho somkhondo wesigaba sokuthi asikho amaxesha amancane amahle ayiqhutywa ukuba babheke amaxesha amahle amaphandle kokuthi babhekelwe ngokwesikhatsi sokunquma kwezindlela ezithile.
Ukuthi ngokushesha kakhulu nokuthi amasiphere angaba ngenxa yakho - Amagama Ahlukileyo. Ngokwesiphi, kudingekani ukuthi amasiphere angamukelwa ngokuphathelwe kakhulu yokuthi uhlalelo oluhlu. Ukufakwa kwabo kwisebenzi wakho lokuhlalela uhlalelo lapho kulandela idistansi elikhoyo phakathi konkonductor nezicateleni ezinethuleka yezilungu zokuhlalela uhlalelo futhi akavunyelwe. Manje ngokubhekisisa kwisebene esetshenziswa, umthombo wesiphere uzoba kuzibonisa ngokushesha futhi uzoba uphumelela ukuthi uhlalelo oluhlu lube ngaphezulu kanye nokuba kuhlu.