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Ukuphatha kwezindlela ezikhethekile zokugcizelela kungakwazi ukufakwa amandla okubonisa ngaphandle komhlaba emasistimu yeelektroni, uzokusuka izicelo eziqhele ekuthuthukisweni neziqinisekisi. Ukususa abahambisi belightning arresters bakhuseleka ukuyiphindaphinda amandla akhedwe ngekhono esihlaleni. Isibonelo esikhethwe ngokulandelayo yokuhlala kwabantu belightning arresters uzobuya ngenqanawe ngokubanzi ngokubheka ukuthi bayaphathelani, kunye nokubheka izinyathelo zabo ngemibhalo wesistimu sokudibanisa, phakathi kokuzihlangene nokuzihamba nokuzilayezela.
Ukubuya nokuhlala Kwabantu Belightning Arresters
Ngokushesha izindlela ezikhethekile zokugcizelela, izinhlahla zakhephelelaniswa zaziphathelana nokugcizelela kwezindlela ezikhethekile zokugcizelela. Izinhlobo ezizithile zingabiza ukuthi amasistimu ye-ekilektronika angazifunyanwa ngomthimbu wokugcizelela wezinga lokugcizelela. Ngokusebenzisa umthimbu omnyama omncane, izinhlahla zakhephelelaniswa zaziphumula indlela elandelayo engamandla, lokhu kuhlela ukuthi imimesi eyahlukene ayafunyanwe.
Ukubuya nokuhlala Kwabantu Belightning Arresters Zikhuseleka
Imibuzo yomoya weLightning arresters iyinhlobo esidingiwe ngokwesiphumo sokuqala. Ukusebenza kwezandla ezifana neLightning, uzoba ukuthola amakhulu okubonakalayo kweelektri ndlela eyahlukileyo ephakamise kumbuso. Ukusuka ukuba ukuhlukele kumkhuhlu kufanele kuqhumele ekuphakameni lokho oluhlukene lombuso noma indawo yokugcina, uhlukele kwindawo yesikhatsi sokunyuka esiphephileyo sokumbuso noma isimo. Umthwalo wesikhatsi ususiwe kumbuso kunye nokungena kumbuso, futhi umkhuhlu wendawo yokugcina akathathelani ubulawa boelektri. Lolu hlobo lokuhlukanisa kulinganisa ukuthi asikho into yokuthi izindlela zokuprotekela amaqhutywa zakhiwo zingavunyelwe, kodwa kufanele kukholelwa abantu abasebenzayo kube ngaphandle kokuthi babuyele kumbuso.
Amahluca WesiLightning Arresters
Amanani aphakathi komhlaba bahlinyisela amahluca angadifasane weLightning arresters ezinethemba lokusebenza. Zihlukene ezintsha ezininzi ezizithathe:
- Amahluca Omdabu: Amadlatywa esoninzi lokuhlola umoya omkhulu. Ngokwesiphi amaphrojekthi apha zikhombisa ngazo amanqaku eziphakathi. Zihamba ngokubheke kakhulu kwiqhopho lwezindawo ezilungileyo nezikhaya.
- Amabhayitha Okutholo: Iingqalasizini ezikhashane ezisebenzela izikhono zakho ngokukhupha ukusuka kwezindawo ezininzi.
- Amadlatywa Oshesha Ukusuka (SPDs) Izenzo ezinhlobo zonke zidlulisa ukuba zifaka kumakhwebhu weelektri khona ukusuka kwezinye izindlela zeelektri ukusondela amandla okusemva kwamandla okanye ukusuka kwemvume.
Umvume wokuthiwe kwezinyathelo eziningi ngokusebenza kwiseva
Kumkhaya, amadabu akhawulezi ukukhathalisa okungavunyelwe kwezandla zomthwalo nokuhlabeleka kweelektri lesingafaneleleyo emibhaleni yezinto ezidingekayo. Baye baphakathi bese ngenkinga lokuhlanganiswa lokuhlala phakathi kwamanye amasimu esikhundleni siseva, amasimu asesindiso sokuxhumana nemali, kunye namanye amaseva ezingenisiwe apho izincedo zihlukele imali. Ngakho ke, izifundo zemfuyo ezikhoyo zikahlela ukusetshenziswa kwezidabu ezikhathaliseko lokuhlala phakathi kwezinhlobo zokugcina okanye izindlela ezidingekayo ngexesha lokugcina.
Imininingwane Emtsha Ngezinye Ezilandelwe Kwiseva
Ngenzokubhedekela kwezindlela, isihloko kunye nezinyathelo zokusebenza kwezimpawu zokugcina izindabuko zizoba. Izinkomo ezintsha kunye nezindlela zizobuyiselwa ukuthi ziyibuyeleyo kunye nokuhlola. Kunezimpawu ezintsha ezinethunyelwe ngamandla okanye ngezisebenzisi lokungena, ezinethunyelwa ngezinhloso zokugcina izindabuko, ezinethunyelwa nokuhlazulula amaxhobo okanye nokuphendula kuzikhathi eliphambili. Ngokwesiphi, izicwangciso namaphrofayela kufanele bazame ukuhlola kumakhwenketho engcono yokugcina izindabuko zakhe ngokukhombisa izimpawu ezincinci ezithile ngoba izimbombo ezinomsindo ezinomoya ezinikezela kuhluke kwesikati sokushintiswa.
Ukubuya kwezimpawu, zifuna izinyathelo eziqinileyo ngokubuyisela izindabuko zokusebenza kwezinto ezikhulu zokushintiswa. Ngokuhlaba ukuthi bafundise uphawulo lwakho kunye nokuhlola ukuthi lishishiniwe ngempumelelo, abasebenzisi kunye nabahlali babone ukuthi babasukele ubulawa obuzoyibonisa ngokushintiswa.